The Order of Canada, one of the country's highest civilian honours, is viewed by some Indigenous people as carrying 'colonial symbolism,' according to a federal study. The research, conducted by the Department of Canadian Heritage, highlights ongoing tensions between national recognition and Indigenous perspectives on colonial institutions.
Study findings on Indigenous perceptions
The study, which involved consultations with Indigenous communities across Canada, found that some respondents expressed discomfort with the Order of Canada's historical associations. The report notes that the honour's imagery and origins are rooted in colonial traditions, which can alienate Indigenous recipients and communities.
According to the study, 'The Order of Canada's design and history reflect a colonial narrative that does not resonate with many Indigenous peoples.' The research suggests that while some Indigenous individuals appreciate the recognition, others view it as a symbol of a system that has historically marginalized them.
Quotes and reactions
'This is about more than just a pin or a medal,' said an Indigenous elder quoted in the report. 'It's about whether our contributions are being honoured in a way that respects our cultures and histories.' The study calls for a broader dialogue on how to reconcile national honours with Indigenous sovereignty.
The report was prepared as part of ongoing efforts to address reconciliation, following the Truth and Reconciliation Commission's calls to action. It recommends that the Order of Canada be reviewed to ensure it is inclusive and respectful of Indigenous perspectives.
Historical context and impact
The Order of Canada was established in 1967 to recognize outstanding achievement, dedication to the community, and service to the nation. However, critics argue that its symbols, including the maple leaf and crown, represent a colonial legacy that excludes Indigenous worldviews.
The study's release comes amid broader debates about decolonizing Canadian institutions. Some Indigenous leaders have called for alternative forms of recognition that better reflect Indigenous values and traditions. The federal government has not yet announced any changes to the Order of Canada, but the study is expected to inform future policy discussions.



