Consumer Reports Warns: Wash New Clothes First
Consumer Reports has issued a strong recommendation that consumers should always wash new clothing items before wearing them. The warning comes after tests revealed that new garments often contain residual chemicals, dyes, and germs that can lead to skin irritation, allergic reactions, or even infections.
Hidden Dangers in New Fabrics
According to Consumer Reports, many new clothes are treated with formaldehyde resins to prevent wrinkles and mildew during shipping. These chemicals can cause dermatitis and other skin problems. Additionally, dyes, especially azo-aniline dyes, may trigger allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. The report also highlights that clothes are often handled by multiple people during manufacturing and retail, potentially transferring bacteria or viruses.
How to Wash Properly
Experts recommend washing new clothes in hot water with a gentle detergent to remove most residues. For delicate fabrics, a cold water wash is acceptable. Drying according to label instructions is also important. Consumer Reports advises that even items labeled "dry clean only" should be aired out or professionally cleaned before first use.
Impact on Health
Dr. Susan Booth, a dermatologist quoted in the report, stated, "I've seen numerous cases of rashes and contact dermatitis traced directly to unwashed new clothing. A simple wash can prevent these issues." The report also notes that infants and people with sensitive skin are at higher risk.
Industry Response
The American Apparel & Footwear Association responded by saying that manufacturers follow safety guidelines, but they support consumer education on proper garment care. Consumer Reports maintains that washing is a necessary precaution, as chemical residues can persist even in compliant products.
