Selecting the right bank account is a crucial financial decision for every Canadian. With numerous options available, from traditional big banks to digital-only platforms, knowing what to look for can save you money and hassle. Financial commentator Christopher Liew has outlined the essential factors to consider, helping consumers navigate the complex landscape of personal banking.
Key Factors to Evaluate Before Opening an Account
According to Liew, the process should begin with a careful assessment of your personal banking habits. The frequency of ATM withdrawals is a primary consideration, as fees for using out-of-network machines can add up quickly. He advises Canadians to examine the accessibility of their institution's ATM network relative to where they live and work.
Monthly account fees and the requirements to waive them are another critical area. Many accounts charge a monthly fee unless a minimum balance is maintained or a certain number of transactions are conducted. Liew stresses the importance of understanding these conditions to avoid unexpected charges. Additionally, he highlights the value of reviewing included services, such as free email money transfers, cheque-writing capabilities, and overdraft protection.
Comparing Different Types of Financial Institutions
The Canadian banking sector offers three main types of institutions, each with distinct advantages. Major national banks provide extensive branch and ATM networks, a wide range of financial products, and robust digital platforms. However, their accounts often come with higher fees and minimum balance requirements.
Credit unions, on the other hand, are member-owned cooperatives. Liew points out that they typically offer lower fees, more personalized service, and competitive interest rates on savings. Their branch networks may be more regional, but many participate in shared ATM networks to increase accessibility.
The rise of online-only banks and financial technology companies has introduced a third option. These digital institutions usually offer very low or no monthly fees and higher interest rates on savings because they have lower overhead costs. The trade-off, as Liew notes, is the lack of physical branches for in-person service.
Making the Final Decision
Christopher Liew's analysis concludes that there is no single best choice for everyone. The ideal account depends entirely on an individual's financial behaviour and preferences. A person who values in-person service and makes frequent cash deposits might prioritize a traditional bank with a convenient branch. A tech-savvy individual who rarely uses cash could benefit significantly from the lower costs of an online-only institution.
He recommends that Canadians take the time to list their monthly transactions, assess how they interact with their money, and then compare account features against that profile. Regularly reviewing your banking needs is also essential, as life changes—like a new job or moving cities—can make a different account type more suitable. By being proactive and informed, Canadians can ensure their bank account is a tool that works for them, not a source of unnecessary expense.