In a pioneering move for Canada, the Yukon has introduced Indigenous-only parking spaces at all three of its hospitals as part of a commitment to 'decolonization and Indigenization' in healthcare. The initiative, announced by Yukon Hospitals, designates reserved spots marked 'Respectfully Reserved for Elders' exclusively for First Nation, Inuit, and Métis elders.
Details of the New Parking Spots
The reserved spaces feature signs adorned with commissioned art from two Yukon-based Indigenous artists. One artist created a stylized image of two elders, while the other provided the accompanying text. The spots will be installed at Whitehorse General Hospital, Dawson City Community Hospital, and Watson Lake Community Hospital, where parking is free for all users.
These elder-only spots join existing designated parking for staff and disabled individuals. Notably, Whitehorse General Hospital also offers RV parking for patients traveling from distant communities for scheduled procedures.
Context and Rationale
Yukon Hospitals, like many Canadian health authorities, has publicly acknowledged the presence of 'systemic racism' within its facilities, which it seeks to address through differential treatment for marginalized groups. The agency's 2022-2027 strategic plan states, 'Systemic racism and intolerance is pervasive and deep-rooted. We know it is present in Canada, in the Yukon and in our communities. It exists within our hospitals and health care system.'
The plan also commits to making 'Yukon First Nations ways of knowing, doing and being part of everything we do.' According to a 2016 newsletter, up to one-third of patients at Whitehorse General Hospital are Indigenous.
Self-Identification and Services
The territory, like British Columbia, asks patients to self-identify their Indigenous status to access culturally specific services, such as traditional food or medicine. The Whitehorse General Hospital patient guidebook notes that admitting staff 'ask every patient if they would like to identify as First Nations, Métis or Inuit' to ensure access to programs. This system operates largely on an honour basis.
The introduction of Indigenous-only parking spots marks a first not only for the Yukon but for Canada as a whole, reflecting ongoing efforts toward reconciliation and equity in healthcare settings.
