Canada is exploring the possibility of expanding its fighter jet fleet to include additional F-35 Lightning II and Saab Gripen aircraft, according to industry sources familiar with the matter. The move comes as the Department of National Defence reviews its procurement strategy for next-generation fighters.
Background on Canada's Fighter Jet Program
Canada's current fleet of CF-18 Hornets is aging, prompting the government to seek replacements. In 2023, Ottawa announced plans to acquire 88 F-35s from Lockheed Martin, with deliveries expected to begin in 2026. However, recent discussions suggest the government may increase that number or supplement the fleet with Gripens.
Industry Sources Weigh In
Sources indicate that a larger fleet could better meet Canada's defense needs, particularly for NORAD and NATO commitments. The potential expansion would involve additional F-35s and possibly a separate purchase of Saab Gripens, which are known for their lower operating costs and versatility.
Lockheed Martin officials met with Canadian defense representatives this week to review the existing contract and discuss options. Saab has also been in talks with Ottawa, highlighting the Gripen's suitability for Arctic operations.
Strategic Implications
Defense analysts note that a mixed fleet could provide operational flexibility. The F-35 offers advanced stealth and sensor fusion, while the Gripen excels in short takeoff and landing, ideal for remote northern runways. However, maintaining two different aircraft types could increase logistics costs.
The government has not confirmed the reports, but a spokesperson stated that Canada is committed to ensuring its armed forces are equipped to protect national security. A final decision is expected later this year.



