Quebec is facing a severe social housing crisis, with thousands of families on waiting lists and a growing need for affordable units. According to recent data, the province has over 40,000 households on the waiting list for social housing, with an average wait time of several years. The shortage is particularly acute in Montreal, where demand far exceeds supply.
Key Statistics
The numbers paint a stark picture: as of 2026, Quebec has approximately 100,000 social housing units, but the need is estimated at over 200,000. The vacancy rate for affordable rentals is below 1%, and rents have risen by 15% in the past two years. Meanwhile, government funding for new construction has not kept pace with demand.
Government Response
The provincial government has announced a $2 billion plan to build 15,000 new social housing units over five years. However, critics argue that this is insufficient given the scale of the crisis. Advocacy groups are calling for more investment and faster action to address the housing emergency.
In Montreal, the situation is especially dire, with over 20,000 households waiting for social housing. The city has seen a surge in homelessness, with shelters operating at capacity. Experts warn that without immediate intervention, the crisis will worsen.
The federal government has also pledged support, but funding has been slow to arrive. The housing crisis remains a top political issue in Quebec, with parties debating solutions ahead of the next election.



