Caldwell First Nation Launches Next Phase of Residential Construction
The Caldwell First Nation has officially commenced construction on the second phase of its on-reserve housing development, a significant step in rebuilding the community for future generations. This latest project, located near Point Pelee National Park in southeastern Essex County, represents another milestone for the Caldwell community, which regained its reserve status in 2020 after years of advocacy and persistence.
Expanding Housing Options for Growing Families
The new phase will introduce 16 additional residential units, bringing the total number of homes on the reserve to 44. These units are designed to accommodate a range of family sizes, featuring two-, three-, and five-bedroom layouts. According to Chief Nikki van Oirschot, the five-bedroom homes will include three bedrooms on the upper level and two bedrooms plus a recreation room in the basement, providing ample space for larger families.
"We're extremely excited about this," van Oirschot stated. "It's another milestone for us, just adding to the current 28 homes, bringing it up to 44. It's indicative of the growth that we're experiencing and what we're supposed to be doing as a community."
Strategic Planning for Long-Term Community Development
The property, situated between Seacliff Drive and Bevel Line Road within the Municipality of Leamington, was acquired following a $105-million land claim settlement in 2010. With approximately 200 acres available, the community is taking a measured approach to development. "There's clearly a limit on how many homes can be put on 200 acres," van Oirschot explained. "But having said that, our community is around 500 people, many of which live in parts of the United States and other provinces and further out. So the good thing is, we have a lot of time ahead of us to plan this."
Currently, about 70 people reside on the reserve, but there is significant interest from members wanting to return. "We have so many people who are wanting to move back," van Oirschot noted. "They've got growing families, and their needs are increasing for some and decreasing for others. But this set goes from two- to five-unit houses, so people with children, larger families, can actually apply and be living on reserve right now."
Construction Timeline and Funding Sources
Construction on Phase Two began recently, with workers already setting up fencing and signage around the site. The project is expected to be completed by fall 2026, making the new homes move-in ready for community members. The construction is being managed by Shore Construction Management of Fingal, Ontario, and Petite Homes of Windsor, ensuring local involvement and expertise.
Funding for this phase comes from a combination of revenue generated by Caldwell's gas station and federal government support, highlighting a collaborative approach to financing community infrastructure. This financial strategy underscores the nation's commitment to sustainable development and self-sufficiency.
Broader Vision for Community Rebuilding
Beyond housing, Caldwell First Nation's long-term vision includes the development of community centres, employment opportunities, and other essential amenities. This holistic approach aims to create a vibrant, self-sustaining community that honors its cultural heritage while embracing modern needs. The housing development is just one component of a comprehensive plan to foster growth and stability for generations to come.
The progress made since regaining reserve status demonstrates the resilience and determination of the Caldwell community. As van Oirschot emphasized, "We're extremely proud about this," reflecting the collective achievement and optimism for the future.