Canada and Quebec have reached a landmark agreement to protect and recover caribou populations in the province, with the federal government committing $25 million over five years. The announcement was made on June 30, 2026, by the Honourable Julie Dabrusin, Minister of the Environment, Climate Change and Nature, and Pascale Déry, Minister of the Environment, the Fight Against Climate Change, Wildlife and Parks.
Funding and Investments
The federal funding supplements Quebec's existing investments of $59.5 million for 2024–2028, which support the deployment of conservation measures. Additionally, the Government of Canada has committed $15 million over five years to Quebec's Indigenous communities for caribou recovery or habitat restoration.
Conservation Actions
The agreement outlines several key actions, including habitat management such as protecting habitats from natural disturbances, restoring habitats, and designating protected or conserved areas. Population management measures include maintaining maternity conservation pens, developing infrastructure, and monitoring and managing predators. Indigenous communities will be consulted and involved in understanding the species through monitoring, habitat management, knowledge-sharing workshops, and awareness tools.
Caribou Populations in Quebec
Quebec is home to 17 caribou populations divided into three ecotypes: woodland, migratory, and mountain. The province has implemented concrete actions, including captivity programs for the most vulnerable populations, which have led to population growth in areas like Charlevoix and Gaspésie. Many protected areas have also been established across Quebec to preserve caribou and their habitats.
Quotes
“We believe that collaboration is the key to achieving sustainable results for caribou. With this agreement, the Government of Canada is supporting the actions that will be implemented by Quebec for the recovery and protection of the species on its territory. Together, in collaboration with Indigenous peoples, we can ensure the survival of this iconic species,” said Minister Dabrusin.
