The Bytown Museum, a cornerstone of Ottawa's historical landscape, is launching a year-long celebration to commemorate a monumental milestone: the 200th anniversary of the founding of Bytown, the settlement that would grow into Canada's capital city.
A Year of Bicentennial Celebrations
Throughout 2026, the museum, situated at the historic Ottawa Locks, will host a series of special events, exhibitions, and community programs. These initiatives are designed to honor the legacy of Lieutenant-Colonel John By and the Royal Engineers who established the settlement in 1826 during the construction of the Rideau Canal. The museum itself, housed in Ottawa's oldest stone building, will serve as the focal point for these reflections on two centuries of history, from a rough lumber town to the nation's political heart.
Preserving the Legacy of Canada's Capital
The anniversary is more than a local event; it is a significant chapter in Canadian national history. The founding of Bytown was intrinsically linked to a key strategic project following the War of 1812, setting the stage for the city's selection as the capital by Queen Victoria in 1857. The museum's collection, which includes artifacts from the early days of the Rideau Canal construction and the evolving community, provides a tangible link to this foundational era. The 200th anniversary offers a unique opportunity for both residents and visitors to engage deeply with the origins of Ottawa.
Connecting Past and Present
As the city looks forward, this anniversary encourages a look back at the resilience and vision of its founders. The Bytown Museum's role as a custodian of this narrative is now more vital than ever. By exploring themes of industry, community, and transformation, the bicentennial celebrations aim to foster a renewed appreciation for the city's heritage and its journey over the past 200 years. The milestone solidifies the museum's position as an essential institution for understanding not just Ottawa's past, but the forces that shaped modern Canada.